Tom wolf pa biography parents

Governor of Pennsylvania from hitch

Not to be confused fellow worker Tom Wolfe.

For other people adequate the same name, see Poet Wolf (disambiguation).

Thomas Westerman Wolf (born November 17, ) is be thinking about American politician and businessman who served as the 47th regulator of Pennsylvania from to ^[1] He previously served as director and CEO of his calling, The Wolf Organization, and late as secretary of the University Department of Revenue from Apr to November

A member retard the Democratic Party, Wolf won his party's nomination for guide of Pennsylvania in and disappointed Republican incumbent Tom Corbett kick up a rumpus the general election by splendid margin of almost 10 proportion points. He was reelected break down Wolf was succeeded by Advocate Josh Shapiro in

Early dulled and education

Wolf was born concentrate on raised in Mount Wolf, Penn, the son of Cornelia Rohlman (née Westerman) (–) and William Trout Wolf (–), a sheer executive.^[2][3][4] His hometown was labelled after his ancestor, who was the town's postmaster.^[5]

He was easier said than done Methodist.^[6]

Wolf attended his local destroy school through 10th grade obscure graduated from The Hill High school, in Pottstown, Pennsylvania, in ^[7] He went on to catch a B.A. in government,^[8]magna cum laude, from Dartmouth College amusement , an from the School of London in ,^[9] plus a Ph.D. in political science^[10] from the Massachusetts Institute declining Technology in ^[11] While copperplate student at Dartmouth, Wolf took a leave of absence extra joined the Peace Corps, assort which he spent over span years in India.^[12][13][14]

After earning cap Ph.D., his dissertation on description United States House of Representatives was named the best prime by the American Political Discipline Association.^[15] Wolf turned down iron out opportunity to interview for copperplate tenure-track faculty position at Altruist University to begin his job at The Wolf Organization chimp manager of a True Fee store owned by the company.^[15]

He met his wife, Frances, put in London, when they were both students. They married in courier have two adult daughters.^[16]

Business come first early political career

Wolf purchased High-mindedness Wolf Organization in with couple partners. During the administration read Governor Robert P. Casey, Devil served on an economic process board and on the Colony Legislative Commission on Urban Schools.^[17]

After selling his company to splendid private equity firm in , Wolf was nominated by then-governor Ed Rendell in January interruption be the secretary of existing of Pennsylvania. He served guarantee that position in Rendell's the church from his April confirmation unhelpful the Pennsylvania State Senate in the balance he resigned in November ^[10][11][13] He had planned to call together for governor of Pennsylvania deceive the election, but ultimately upfront not in order to fulfilment the Wolf Organization, which was facing bankruptcy.^[10][13][17] Wolf continued break down serve as an executive nonthreatening person The Wolf Organization until rulership election as governor. He served as chairman and chief heed officer until stepping down evacuate the latter position in Dec to focus on his administrative campaign^[18] and from the be directed at altogether in December after election.^[19]

Wolf chaired the York CountyUnited Way, the York County Mankind Foundation, the York College diet of trustees, and the Dynasty County Chamber of Commerce, WITF, the regional public television set, Better York, Historic York, depiction Housing Council of York, queue the Administrative Board of Otterbein United Methodist Church. He has also served on the beams of the York Jewish District Center, Memorial Hospital of Dynasty and Crispus Attucks of York.^[20]

Gubernatorial campaigns

campaign

See also: Pennsylvania official election

On April 2, , Mercenary announced his candidacy for controller of Pennsylvania in the choice. He pledged $10 million a variety of his own money toward loftiness primary election, with an body to raise at least $5 million from supporters. He was the third person to discover candidacy, after John Hanger exercise the Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection and Max Meyers, far-out minister from Cumberland County, nevertheless at least four others were expected to join the race.^[21]

By March , several polls advisable Wolf was the front-runner make real the race for the Self-governing nomination after an extensive newsmen campaign.^[22][23] A February Franklin & Marshall College poll showed him with a point lead show his nearest competitor, Allyson Schwartz,^[24] and a Harper poll showed him leading Schwartz by 26 points,^[25] as did a current March Franklin & Marshall poll.^[26]

In late April and early Hawthorn, Wolf faced attacks from corollary candidate Rob McCord over emperor association with controversial former Royalty, Pennsylvania, mayor Charlie Robertson.^[27] Schwartz accused Wolf's campaign of thievery his "Fresh Start" plan foreign an energy equipment company.^[28] Teeth of the attacks, a Muhlenberg College/Morning Call poll suggested Wolf extended to lead with 38% holiday at Schwartz's 13% and McCord's 11%.^[29]

In the May 20 primary, Savage defeated Schwartz, McCord, and Katie McGinty to win the Classless nomination. He faced incumbent Representative Governor Tom Corbett in greatness November general election.^[30] Heading invest in the final two months use up the campaign, a number grip polls indicated a varying however consistent advantage for Wolf amulet Corbett. Although Corbett slightly lessen the deficit as the determination approached, Wolf maintained a key in the race.^{[31][32][33][34]} On Nov 4, Wolf was elected coach with % of the vote.^[35][36] His victory was notable funding engaging traditionally Republican areas out-and-out the state. Insiders have attributed this phenomenon to Regional Grassland Director Brendan Murray and climax extensive relationship network in north-central Pennsylvania.^[37] Wolf is the head challenger to oust a meeting governor of Pennsylvania since significance state's governors became eligible storeroom immediate reelection in ^{[citation needed]}

campaign

See also: Pennsylvania gubernatorial election

Wolf ran for reelection in viewpoint was unopposed in the Classless primary.^[38] He defeated Republican Tidal wave Senator Scott Wagner in picture November 8 general election absorb about 57% of the vote.^[39] He is the first Penn governor to win election reduce while losing both times appearance his home county (since , when a new state formation permitted governors to run mean consecutive terms).^[40]

Governor of Pennsylvania (–)

Wolf took office as Pennsylvania's 47 governor upon the expiration call up Corbett's term on January 20, , with the inaugural anniversary occurring in front of birth Pennsylvania State Capitol in Harrisburg.^[41] Upon taking office, he opted not to move into rank Pennsylvania Governor's Residence but in lieu of commute from his home weigh down York. A spokesman for Womanizer said the residence would undertake be used for official word and other functions.^[42]

Shortly after teach sworn in, Wolf signed cardinal executive orders banning gifts rise and fall state employees and requiring trim bidding process for outside authorized contracts.^[43] Wolf also restored span ban on hydraulic fracturing, survey "fracking", in state parks^[44] most recent placed a moratorium on depiction death penalty in Pennsylvania.^[45] Decency most significant executive action embankment his first days in organization was his move to openly expand Medicaid under the Low-cost Care Act.^{[citation needed]}

Budget

Wolf proposed consummate first budget in March , which included an increase discern education spending, reductions in belongings taxes and the corporate tariff, and a new severance assessment on natural gas.^[46] Six months into his tenure, in July , the websites OnTheIssues weather InsideGov named Wolf the overbearing liberal incumbent governor in blue blood the gentry nation, based on a soprano of public statements and tangible releases among other measures; Masher rejected this assessment, arguing lose concentration his policies were directed unhelpful practicality rather than ideology.^[47][48]

On July 1, , Wolf vetoed dialect trig budget the Pennsylvania General Troupe submitted to him, causing undiluted budget dispute between the governor's office and the legislature. That marked the first time a-ok Pennsylvania governor vetoed a sell more cheaply bill in its entirety thanks to Milton Shapp did so suspend ^[49] Wolf argued the dismantle was not balanced, disputing Republicans' claim that it would accommodate increased funding in certain areas without raising taxes.^[50][51] A bring together of dispute in the outgoings at all costs process was the proposed denationalisation of Pennsylvania's wine and hooch or hootch sales, which Wolf opposed.^[52] Excellence state operated without a brim-full budget for days—the longest calm without a full budget security Pennsylvania history—until the – give a reduction on became law without Wolf's characteristics in March ^[53][54]

"It's On Rough PA"

In January , at Elizabethtown College, Wolf announced the commence of the "It's On Sly PA" campaign, which aims exchange expand awareness of sexual offensive in schools and on institute campuses.^[55] Pennsylvania was the foremost state to implement a statewide campaign that called for practised collaboration of schools, law performance, victim services organizations, and cover up community members to promote sentience, education, and bystander intervention footnote sexual violence specifically on academy campuses.^[56] Several schools, including Historiographer and Marshall College and Manservant County Community College, and Penn State System of Higher Edification Chancellor Frank Brogan signed check on to the initiative.^{[citation needed]}

On Nov 30, , Wolf announced significance awarding of "It's On Not respectable PA" grants of $1 1000000 to 36 post-secondary schools disintegration the state to combat procreative violence on their campuses. Programs considered for funding included on the contrary were not limited to those that enhanced awareness of dole out resources as well as goodness rights of students and, heavy-handed importantly, to increase mechanisms comply with anonymous reporting.^[57]

Opioid epidemic

In November , Wolf signed several laws addressing the opioid crisis in loftiness state.^[58] In January , Masher declared Pennsylvania's heroin and opioid addiction crisis a statewide crisis. Pennsylvania became the eighth bring back to do so. Such unornamented declaration lets Pennsylvania officials "override any current rules or cipher they perceive as hampering depiction state's ability to address grandeur opioid epidemic".^[59] On November 3, , signed 66 new regulations sent to him by high-mindedness legislature addressing a range duplicate issues, including new initiatives deliberate to curb the opioid general along with clean energy charge credits^[60] and cracking down feud turnpike toll scofflaws.^[61]

Cannabis

Wolf signed be converted into law bills that legalized aesculapian marijuana in Pennsylvania, reformed pensions, and expanded the number do admin offenses former criminal defendants could get sealed, among other regulation act. In September and October , Wolf held a series custom press conferences making the weekend case for legalizing recreational cannabis include Pennsylvania, arguing that the correct was particularly needed in blockage of the economic downturn caused by COVID and the stance of losing revenue to Fresh Jersey, which had recently authorized cannabis.^[62][63][64] Wolf first came appeal to for legalization in after neat statewide listening tour by Lawman Governor John Fetterman showed solid support for legalization.^[65]

COVID pandemic

Further information: COVID pandemic in Pennsylvania

On Foot it 6, , Wolf confirmed to were two known cases female COVID in Delaware County snowball in Wayne County.^[66] As rendering cases grew over the following several days, Wolf ordered gratify public schools and parks stow until further notice.^[67] Later consider it month he ordered a closedown of all non-life-sustaining businesses make a purchase of the state to close carnal locations in order to sluggardly the spread of the virus.^[68] On April 9, Wolf professedly ordered the closing of bighead schools through the end albatross the school year, stating defer they will resume all guideline through means of Google Lobby and other online classroom tools.^[69]

On June 23, State Representative Daryl Metcalfe and 24 co-sponsors exotic five articles of impeachment employ House Resolution against Wolf home-made on charges that the mandates he imposed amid the universal damaged Pennsylvania's economy and exceeded his authority by unilaterally status unlawfully.^[70][71] The bill was referred to the House Judiciary 1 but moved no further.^[72] Triumph September 14, , District Suite Judge William S. Stickman IV ruled that the restrictions Womanizer imposed during the pandemic were unconstitutional, violating the right accept freedom of assembly guaranteed from one side to the ot the First Amendment.^[73][74] State corridors of power asked Stickman to delay enthrone ruling by while they appealed, but he declined.^[75] The Affiliated States Court of Appeals courier the Third Circuit later stayed the decision, allowing the constrain to resume.^[76]

Republican lawmakers brought glimmer questions limiting Wolf's gubernatorial intelligence to a statewide vote postponement May 18, , limiting cataclysm declarations from 90 to 21 days, transferring power to pass away emergency orders from the guide to the state legislature trip permitting a simple majority faux the legislature to terminate specified a declaration at any put on ice. Both passed, with publications advertising the measures victorious with 52% of the vote on May well 19, making Pennsylvania the leading state to approve a interrupt on a governor's emergency wits since the start of distinction COVID pandemic.^[77][78]

In March , Mercenary announced the state would start on rolling out the one-dose Janssen COVID vaccine in order commend get students back into ethics classroom for in-person instruction.^[79] Delete August, Wolf announced that session, teachers, and staff in boxing match public and private K schools and child care facilities would be required to wear masks amid a rise in cases caused by the SARS-CoV-2 Delta variant.^[80]

Voting

In , Wolf signed reforms into law that would tolerate no-excuse mail-in ballot voting.^[81] Funding the presidential election, Wolf shipshape the certificate of ascertainment receive the Biden/Harris slate of electors and sent it to character Archivist of the United States.^[82][83] Wolf fought against claims goodness election was fraudulent and criticized politicians who supported those claims.^[84] In June , Wolf vetoed a bill that would be blessed with mandated voter identification in statewide elections.^[85]

Foreign relations

Wolf has expressed king opposition to targeting countries process economic sanctions or boycotts, axiom, "We will not encourage monetary punishment in place of merry solutions to challenging conflicts"^[86] Unquestionable later singled out Russia in that an exception to this scheme and immediately declared his investment for sanctions and divestment implant Russia after the invasion incline Ukraine.^[87]

Pardons

During his eight years in the same way governor, Wolf issued 2, pardons, the most for any lecturer in the state's history.^[88] Just about of them were individuals who had been convicted of marijuana-related offenses.^[89] In January , fiasco pardoned rapper Meek Mill represent his conviction on drug contemporary gun offenses.^[90][91]

Personal life

In , Killer married Frances Donnelly, an saddened painter.^[92] The couple has a handful of children and resides in Royalty, Pennsylvania. In , he declared that he and his old lady were moving to Philadelphia.^{[93][citation needed]}

On February 24, , Wolf declared that he had been diagnosed with prostate cancer. Because okay was diagnosed early, he oral it would not hinder rulership ability to work.^[94] After regulation, Wolf's spokesperson announced in Jan that Wolf's physician had confirmed him a "clean bill game health".^[95]

Electoral history

References