Ayelet katznelson biography of abraham

Avraham Katznelson

Israeli physician and politician (–)

Avraham Katznelson

Katznelson in

In office
–
Born
Bobruisk, Russian Empire
Died18 Hawthorn () (aged&#;67–68)
Political partyMapai

Dr Avraham Katznelson (Hebrew: אברהם קצנלסון, – 18 May ), later known pass for Avraham Nissan, was a gp and Zionist political figure elation Mandate Palestine. He was spiffy tidy up signatory of the Israeli Asseveration of Independence.

Biography

Katznelson was exclusive in Bobruisk in the Country Empire (now in Belarus) come to get Nissan HaCohen and Zelda Helena (née Rozovsky). He was nobleness brother of Yosef, Reuven (father of Justice Minister Shmuel Tamir), Shmuel and Rachel (the partner of president Zalman Shazar). Why not? studied in a heder concentrate on gymnasium, and later attended primacy Jewish Studies Academy in Angel Petersburg as well as Angel Petersburg University and Moscow University.[1] He also studied at influence Academy of Social Hygiene observe Berlin. In he earned grand doctorate in Natural Sciences, bear in he qualified as far-out physician. During World War Unrestrainable he served as a militaristic doctor in the Imperial State Army.[1]

From he was a associate of the Zionist Executive. Halfway and he managed the Mandatory Office in Constantinople, assisting immigrants making their way to Canaan during the Third Aliyah.[2]

Katznelson was a member of the central office of the Hapoel Hatzair–Young Zionists federation in Berlin stomach Vienna from to [3] Of course led the party alongside Eliezer Kaplan and Haim Arlosoroff.[4] Forecast he emigrated to Mandatory Mandatory and became the first jumpedup of the federation's office pin down the territory.[5]

He served as intellect of the Health Department neat as a new pin the Jewish Agency (–) suffer was a member of rectitude management of the National Cabinet as the head of university teacher health department (–).[6] He was also a member of rendering League for the Fight Surface Tuberculosis.[7] Katznelson was a 1 of the Second, Third, pointer Fourth elected Assembly of Representatives representing Hapoel Hatzair and following Mapai. He held additional overwhelm positions, such as being forgetfully the Technion's executive committee view the Palestine Broadcasting Service's counselling council during the Mandate era.[8] As a member of depiction Zionist Executive, he served significance the secretary of the on the edge committee. In February , unwind was elected to the Jerusalem Community Council on behalf nucleus Mapai.[9]

During the Arab–Israeli Hostilities Katznelson was one of leadership founders of the "Medical Service" (19 December ) alongside Moshe Feller, Yosef Meir, Mishulam Levontin and Moshe Kreiger. David Ben-Gurion noted in his diary afterward meeting with the establishment team:

"An emergency medical committee has been formed, and regional doctors have been appointed. It was decided to add beds oratory bombast the existing hospitals, with engage personnel (especially surgery teams). Funds costing 76, IL is allotted – beds, operating tables, extort additional beds."[10]

Katznelson was a fellow of the Provisional State Congress due to his role perform the leadership of the Racial Committee,[11] and was among honourableness signatories of the Israeli Testimony of Independence. From the disposition of the state until Parade he served as the Director-General of the Ministry of Health.[12][13][14] In he joined Israel's authorization to the United Nations,[15] circle he participated in discussions as regards the convention for the preventing of prostitution, expressing opposition coalesce government regulation of prostitution.[16]

Afterwards, Katznelson joined the Ministry of Transalpine Affairs. From November he served for five years as Israel's Minister Plenipotentiary to Scandinavia,[17] homespun in Stockholm. In early , he returned from his rod due to illness, and yes passed away a few weeks later.

From he was one to Sima, daughter of Ze'ev Kaplan, who was also adroit physician. He was the divine of Shmuel (a doctor, academic and a pioneer in medicine surgery in Israel) and Ze'evah (Zika), the wife of Matti Peled. Ze'evah was named funding her maternal grandfather.

His retention is commemorated with a high road named "Avraham Nissan" in depiction Kiryat Yovel neighborhood in Jerusalem.

References

  1. ^ abMartin Gilbert () Sir Horace Rumbold; Portrait of well-ordered Diplomat: , ISBN , p
  2. ^Ronald L. Eisenberg () The Streets of Jerusalem: Who, What, why pp–
  3. ^Hapoel Hatzair, "The Party's Synod in Nahalal," 28 March , p.
  4. ^Herut, A.B.A. Ahimeir, "The Death of Yosef Katznelson," 26 April , p.
  5. ^"The Alliance Council on Congress Matters," HaTzofe, 22 May , p.
  6. ^"The Jewish Health Service Has In motion to Operate," HaTzofe, 19 Apr , p. 6.
  7. ^"Ahead of ethics Jubilee Conference of the T.b. League," Al HaMishmar, 28 Feb , p.
  8. ^"A Decade Memorialization for Radio Jerusalem," Davar, 29 March , p.
  9. ^"Results help the Elections for the Mankind Council," Doar HaYom, 3 Feb , p. 9.
  10. ^Gershon Rivlin skull Elhanan Oren (editors), "David Ben-Gurion: From the Diary (War assert Independence, )," Ministry of Provide for – The Publishing House, , p. 27, "Establishment of skilful Medical Service,"
  11. ^"Second Ultimatum pray the Closure of the Far-reaching Hospital," Al HaMishmar, 6 Feb , p.
  12. ^Government Employees’ Grade Committee Report,
  13. ^"The Health Bureau Will Begin Operations in Bloc Aviv on May 15," Ma'ariv, 18 April , p. 82
  14. ^"Dr. A. Katznelson Resigns from dignity Health Ministry," Herut, 2 Strut , p.
  15. ^"Joined Israel’s Distribution at the UN," HaTzofe, 27 September , p.
  16. ^"We Be compelled Protect These Women From decency Exploiting Society," Al HaMishmar, 7 October , p.
  17. ^"Dr. Natty. Katznelson to Be Appointed Israel's Representative in Scandinavia," Al HaMishmar, 14 May , p.